Auditory Icons

“sounds that provide information about an event that represents desired data“ -Gaver

caricatures of naturally occurring sounds

Aim of this study

Procedure

Training

What I found interesting..

Testing

Results

What does this mean/show?

10 icon limit in aircraft (Patterson and Mayfield)

So why are auditory warnings so easy to learn and replicate?

According to Fagerlönn and Alm

Direct Relationship

Indirect Relationship

Further improvements

Issues

Real-world Application

Questions?